Ungazihlukanisa Kanjani Izinto Ezinamathelayo Ngokudlidliza Isikrini

La separación de materiales pegajosos plantea un reto importante en las operaciones de cribado, especialmente en sectores como la minería, el reciclaje y la agricultura. Las cribas vibratorias tradicionales suelen tener dificultades para separar materiales pegajosos, húmedos o cohesivos debido al cegamiento de la criba, la acumulación de material y la reducción de la eficacia del cribado.

Sin embargo, con un diseño de criba, técnicas de vibración y tratamientos de superficie adecuados, las cribas vibratorias pueden separar eficazmente incluso los materiales más difíciles de procesar. Conocer los métodos y configuraciones de equipo adecuados es clave para optimizar el rendimiento y minimizar el tiempo de inactividad cuando se trabaja con sustancias pegajosas.

Cómo separar materiales pegajosos mediante un tamiz vibratorio

Ukwehlukanisa ngokuphumelelayo izinto ezinamathelayo kudinga ukuguqulwa esikrinini, inqubo, noma ngezinye izikhathi okokusebenza ngokwako. Nansi indlela yokubhekana nayo:

1. Ukukhethwa Nokumisa Imidiya Yesikrini:

I-Self-Cleaning Screen Media: Lesi kuvame ukuba yisixazululo esiphumelela kakhulu.

Izikrini ze-polyurethane noma ze-Rubber: Lezi zinto ziyakwazi ukuguquguquka. Ukudlidliza okungokwemvelo kubangela izintambo eziguquguqukayo noma izimbobo ukuthi zihlale zinyakaza, zigobe futhi zifinyeze, okusiza ukukhipha izinhlayiya ezinamathelayo futhi kuvimbele ukungaboni. Ziza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuvula (isikwele, esisikiwe, esiyindilinga).

I-Wire Mesh Enezici Eziguqukayo: Eminye imiklamo yemeshi yocingo ihlanganisa imicu ye-polyurethane noma ezinye izingxenye eziguquguqukayo ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ofanayo wokuzihlanza.

Izikrini zePiano Wire / Harp: Zakhiwe izintambo zobude ezingazodwana ezingadlidliza ngokuzimela kumafrikhwensi aphezulu. Lokhu kunyakaza okunamandla, okuzimele kusebenza kahle kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukungaboni ngezinhlayiya ezinosayizi oseduze kanye nezinto ezinamathela kancane. Iqinile kancane kune-polyurethane.

Imbobo Enkulu (Uma Kungenzeka): Ukusebenzisa indawo yokuvula ethe ukukhudlwana kunokudingekile ngokombono ngezinye izikhathi kunganciphisa ukungaboni, kodwa lokhu kuncike ekucacisweni komkhiqizo okwamukelekayo.

Izimbobo ezicijile: Izimbobo ezinde, eziwumngcingo kwesinye isikhathi zingaphatha izinto ezinamathelayo kangcono kunokuvuleka kwesikwele, ikakhulukazi uma umumo wezinhlayiyana uvumela ukudlula. Izikhala zaseMpumalanga ezihambisana nokugeleza kwezinto.

2. Amadivayisi Avimbela Ukungaboni:

Lawa amasistimu afakwe kabusha noma akhelwe ngaphakathi aklanyelwe ukusula ama-mesh:

Amathreyi Ebhola / Ama-Ball Decks: Ipuleti elinembobo lifakwa ngaphansi kwe-mesh yesikrini, lakha amagumbi aqukethe amabhola enjoloba noma e-polyurethane. Njengoba isikrini sidlidliza, amabhola agxuma ngamandla ngaphansi kwe-mesh yesikrini, akhiphe izinhlayiya ezibhajwe. Okuvame kakhulu futhi kusebenza kahle ekunamatheleni okumaphakathi.

AmaDekhi Esilayida / Amadekhi Endandatho: Ngokufanayo ngomqondo namathreyi ebhola, kodwa sebenzisa izindandatho zepulasitiki noma izilayidi ezihamba ziye emuva naphambili ngaphansi kwe-mesh, ukuklwebha noma ukugoqa izinhlayiya zixege. Ingasebenza kahle ezintweni ezingase zicuphe noma zilimaze amabhola.

I-Ultrasonic Deblinding Systems: Imvamisa ephezulu, ukudlidliza kwe-low-amplitude kudluliselwa ngqo kumeshi yesikrini ngama-transducer nama-resonators. Lokhu kudlidliza okuncane kusebenza kahle kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukuphuphuthekisa ngezimpushana ezinhle kakhulu nezinto ezinamathelayo ngokusesilinganisweni ngokuphula ukungezwani okungaphezulu kanye namabhondi amile abambe izinhlayiya kunemeshi. Kubiza kakhulu kodwa kusebenza kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezithile.

3. Ukulungisa amapharamitha wokudlidliza:

Khulisa i-G-Force / Amplitude: Ukudlidliza okunolaka (ukushaywa okuphezulu/amplitude) kungadlulisela amandla ezinhlayiyana, kusize ukugqabula ama-agglomerates futhi kulahle izinto endaweni enezikhala, kunciphise ukunamathela nokuphuphuthekisa. Qaphela, njengoba amandla amaningi angalimaza isikrini noma ehlise izinto ezithambile.

Lungiselela Imvamisa: Nakuba ukuphakama kwe-amplitude kuvamile, ukulungisa imvamisa (isivinini) ngezinye izikhathi kungasiza ekutholeni “indawo emnandi” yezinto ezithile ezinamathelayo.

Shintsha Uhlobo/I-engeli ye-Stroke:

I-Linear Stroke: Ngokuvamile ingcono kakhulu ekudluliseni izinto ezinamathelayo endaweni yonke.

I-Circular/Elliptical Stroke: Ingasebenza kangcono ekugcineni kokuphakelayo ukuze kuhlukaniswe futhi kuphuke izigaxa, kodwa ingase ingasebenzi kahle ekudluliseni izinto ezinamathelayo ekwehleni. Ezinye izikrini zinikeza izinhlobo ze-stroke eziguquguqukayo. Ukulungisa i-engeli ye-stroke (kuzikrini ezithambekele) kungathonya isivinini sohambo nokujula kombhede.

4. Ukulungisa Izimo Zenqubo:

Izinga lokuphakelayo kokulawula: Gwema ukulayisha kakhulu isikrini. Ukujula kombhede okuzacile, okungaguquguquki kuvumela izinhlayiya ukufinyelela kangcono ekuvulekeni kwesikrini futhi kunciphisa ukucindezela okungaphoqelela izinhlayiya ezinamathelayo kumeshi. Sebenzisa okuphakelayo okulawulwayo (ukudlidliza, ibhande).

Thuthukisa Ukusabalalisa Okuphakelayo: Qinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kusabalala ngokulinganayo kububanzi obugcwele bedekhi yesikrini njengoba kungena. Ukusatshalaliswa okungalungile kuholela ekulayishweni kwendawo kanye nokuphuphuthekisa.

Khulisa i-engeli yeDekhi Yesikrini: I-engeli ephakeme kakhulu isebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi ngendlela ephumelela kakhudlwana ukuze ikhuthaze ukugeleza kwempahla edekhini, yehlise isikhathi sokuhlala kanye nethuba lezinto ezinamathelayo.

Sebenzisa Isifutho Samanzi / Ukuhlola Okumanzi (Uma Kusebenza): Uma inqubo ivumela izinto ezimanzi, ukwengeza izinsimbi zokufutha zamanzi ezilawulwayo ngaphezu kwedekhi yesikrini kungageza izinhlawulo, kugcobe izinhlayiya, futhi kugcine inetha licacile. Lokhu kuyishintsha ibe umsebenzi wokuwasha/wokuhlanza.

Izitezi Zesikrini Ezishisayo: Okwezinto ezibonakalayo ukunamathela kwazo kuncike kuzinga lokushisa (isb., ama-wax, amanye amapulasitiki, izinto ezinamathelayo ngenxa yokufingqa), ukusebenzisa amandla kagesi anamandla aphansi kunemeshi yesikrini kungakhipha ukushisa okuthambile. Lokhu kunganciphisa umswakama ongaphezulu noma kwehlise i-viscosity yezibophezelo ezinamathelayo, kuvimbele ukungaboni. Idinga okokusebenza okukhethekile nokucatshangelwa kokuphepha.

5. Ukwelashwa Kwangaphambili Okubalulekile (Uma Kungenzeka):

Ukomisa: Uma ukunamathela ngokuyinhloko kubangelwa umswakama, ukomisa kusengaphambili okokusebenza kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukubonakala kwesikrini.

Ukupholisa: Ezinye izinto zinamathela kuphela lapho zifudumele; ukuzipholisa kusengaphambili kungasiza.

Ukwengeza Izinsiza Ezigelezayo: Izilinganiso ezincane ze-inert, izimpushana ezinhle (njenge-silica evuthayo, i-talc, i-calcium carbonate – uma ukungcoliswa kwamukeleka) kungamboza izinhlayiya ezinamathelayo, kunciphise ukuthambekela kwazo kokuhlangana nokunamathela endaweni engaphezulu.

I-Conditioning/I-Lump Breaking: Uma kukhona izigaxa ezinkulu, ezinamathelayo ekuphakeleni, ukuzihlephula ngaphambi kokuthi zifike esikrinini kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.

Okucatshangelwayo Okubalulekile:

Ukuhlola: Ngenxa yokuhlukahluka kwezinto ezinamathelayo, ukuhlolwa ngelebhu noma ukuhlolwa kwesikali sokuhlola kuyanconywa kakhulu ngaphambi kokutshala imali kuzixazululo ezithile.

Ukunakekela: Ukuhlola njalo nokuhlanza kubalulekile, ngisho nezinhlelo zokunqanda ukungaboni. Ukwakhiwa kusengenzeka kuma-side plate nakwezinye izindawo ezingahlolisisi.

Izindleko uma ziqhathaniswa nokusebenza ngempumelelo: Izixazululo zisukela ekulungiseni okulula ukuya emishinini ekhethekile ebizayo (njengezinhlelo ze-ultrasonic noma amadekhi ashisayo). Khetha ngokusekelwe ebucayini benkinga kanye nesabelomali.

Xhumana Nabakhiqizi: Abakhiqizi bezikrini banolwazi olubanzi futhi banganikeza izincomo ezihambisanayo ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe kwakho okukhethekile kanye nohlelo lokusebenza.

Ngokubhekana nalawa maphuzu ngendlela ehlelekile, ungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwezikrini ezidlidlizayo lapho uphethe izinto ezinamathelayo eziyinselele. Ngokuvamile, inhlanganisela yamasu iyadingeka ukuze kube nemiphumela emihle.