Isikrini esidlidlizayo, esaziwa nangokuthi isisefo noma isihlukanisi, iyidivayisi esetshenziswayo ukuhlukanisa izinto ngosayizi wezinhlayiyana ngokudlidliza nokunyakaza kwendawo yesikrini. Ukusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwento ecutshungulwayo, i-amplitude nemvamisa yokudlidliza, i-engeli yokuthambekela kwesikrini, kanye nokwakheka kwesikrini ngokwaso.

Ukusebenza kwesikrini esidlidliza kanjani

Ukuhlukaniswa Kwezinhlayiyana

Injongo eyinhloko yesikrini esidlidlizayo iwukuhlukanisa izinhlayiya ngokusekelwe kusayizi wazo. Imeshi yesikrini noma usayizi wokuvula unquma usayizi wezinhlayiya ezingadlula. Izinhlayiya ezinkulu zigcinwa endaweni yesikrini futhi zibizwa ngokuthi zinkulu ngokweqile, kuyilapho izinhlayiya ezincane zidlula futhi zibizwa ngokuthi zingaphansi. Ukusebenza kwesikrini kunqunywa ukuthi sihlukanisa ngokunembe kangakanani lezi zinhlayiya ngokosayizi.

Ukuhlola Ukusebenza kahle

Ukuhlola ukusebenza kahle kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kubhekisela emaphesentini ezinhlayiya ezingaphansi kosayizi wesiphakeli ezidlula esikrinini futhi ziqoqwe njengomkhiqizo. Ukusebenza kokuhlola okuphezulu kubonisa ukuthi isikrini sihlukanisa ngokuphumelelayo izinhlayiya zosayizi oyifunayo. Izinto ezifana ne-amplitude yokudlidliza, imvamisa, nokuthambekela kwesikrini kudlala indima ekunqumeni ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola.

Amandla

Umthamo wesikrini esidlidlizayo inani lezinto ezingacubungula ngesikhathi esithile. Isikrini esidlidlizayo esisebenzayo kufanele sikwazi ukuphatha umthamo ofunekayo ngaphandle kokubangela ukuguga ngokweqile, ukufiphazwa kwendawo yesikrini, noma ezinye izinkinga zokusebenza.

Ukungaboni Isikrini

Ukufiphaza isikrini kwenzeka lapho izinhlayiya zivaleleka ekuvulekeni kwesikrini, kunciphisa indawo evulekile esebenzayo futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezinjengomswakama, izinhlayiya ezinhle, namazinga aphezulu okuphakelayo. Imiklamo yesikrini ephumelelayo ihlanganisa izici zokunciphisa ukungaboni, njengamadivayisi avimbela ukungaboni kanye nokwelashwa kwendawo yesikrini.

Izimpawu Zempahla

Uhlobo nezici zezinto ezihlolwayo nazo zinomthelela ekusebenzeni kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Izinto ezinomswakama ohlukahlukene, umumo wezinhlayiyana, nokuhuga kungaziphatha ngendlela ehlukile esikrinini esidlidlizayo. Ezinye izinto zinganamathela endaweni yesikrini noma zenze ama-clumps, okuthinta inqubo yokuhlukanisa.

Amapharamitha wokudlidliza

I-amplitude nemvamisa yokudlidliza okusetshenziswa endaweni yesikrini amapharamitha alungisekayo athonya ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola. I-amplitude ephakeme kanye nemvamisa efanele kungasiza ukuhambisa izinhlayiya ngempumelelo endaweni yesikrini futhi kuvimbele ukungaboni.

Idizayini Yesikrini

Idizayini yesikrini ngokwayo, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwamaphaneli esikrini, i-mesh, nokuhlelwa kwamadekhi, kungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kokuhlukaniswa kwezinhlayiyana nokusebenza kahle kokuhlola.

Sekukonke, isikrini esidlidlizayo esiklanywe kahle nesigcinwe kahle singasebenza kahle kakhulu ekuhlukaniseni nasekuhlukaniseni izinhlayiya ngokusekelwe kusayizi wazo. Nokho, ukusebenza kungahluka kuye ngohlelo oluthile nezici zezinto ezibonakalayo. Kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nohlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo, umthamo odingekayo, nezimo zokusebenza lapho ukhetha futhi usebenzisa isikrini esidlidlizayo ngenqubo ethile.

I-exciter yesikrini esidlidlizayo iyingxenye ebalulekile yokokusebenza, enesibopho sokukhiqiza ukudlidliza okushayela ukunyakaza kwedekhi yesikrini. Ngokuvamile iqukethe izingxenye ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezisebenza ndawonye ukuze zenze ukunyakaza okudlidlizayo okufunayo. Idizayini ethile kanye nokucushwa kwalezi zingxenye kungahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi kanye nohlobo lwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

Izingxenye ze-exciter screen ezidlidlizayo

I-Vibration Motor: I-vibration motor iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-exciter futhi inikeza umthombo oyinhloko wokudlidliza. Kuyimoto kagesi ekhiqiza ukunyakaza okujikelezayo okudingekayo ukushayela izisindo ezi-eccentric noma shafts.

I-Eccentric Weights: Izisindo ze-Eccentric zinamathiselwe kushafti yemoto yokudlidliza. Lezi zisindo zisuswa phakathi nendawo ye-shaft, okwenza amandla angalingani lapho injini ijikeleza. Amandla angalingani adala ukunyakaza kokudlikiza kanye nobukhulu bokudlidliza.

I-Shaft: I-shaft iyisakhi esiyisihluthulelo sesakhiwo esixhuma injini yokudlidliza kuhlaka lwesikrini. Idlulisa ukunyakaza kwe-rotary kusuka kumotho kuya kudeki yesikrini, kuyenze idlidlize.

Ama-Bearings: Ama-bearings asekela i-shaft futhi ayivumele ukuthi ijikeleze kahle. Ama-bearings asebenza kahle abalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle nokuthembekile kwe-exciter.

Izindlu Nezimpawu: Izindlu zifaka ama-bearings nezinye izingxenye zangaphakathi, ezihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka nokusekelwa. Izimpawu zisiza ukuvimbela ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni kuma-bearings futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside.

Isakhiwo sokukhweza: Isakhiwo sokukhweza sixhuma i-exciter kufreyimu yesikrini. Kumele iqine futhi iklanywe kahle ukuze imelane namandla akhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

I-Counterweights (Ongakukhetha): Kwamanye amadizayini, ama-counterweights angase asetshenziselwe ukulinganisa isisindo esijikelezayo nokunciphisa ukudlidliza okudluliselwa esakhiweni esizungezile. Bangasiza ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza nokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

I-Drive Belt noma i-Coupling: Ibhande lokushayela noma i-coupling ixhuma injini yokudlidliza ku-shaft, idlulisele ukunyakaza kwe-motor ku-exciter.

Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwalezi zingxenye kudala ukunyakaza okudlidlizayo okubangela ukuthi isikrini sinyakaze noma sidlidlize. Lokhu kunyakaza kubalulekile ekuhlukaniseni kahle nasekuhlukaniseni izinto endaweni yesikrini. Izinhlobo ezihlukene zezikrini ezidlidlizayo zingase zibe nokuhluka ekwakhiweni nasekuhleleni lezi zingxenye, kodwa izimiso eziyisisekelo zokusebenza zihlala zingashintshile. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwezingxenye ze-exciter yesikrini esidlidlizayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuthembekile nokwelula isikhathi sokuphila sezisetshenziswa.