Indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola ngezikrini zikabhanana
Izikrini zikabhanana zaziwa ngokusebenza kahle kwazo ekuhloleni, ikakhulukazi ngezinto ezinephesenti eliphezulu lenhlawulo noma okunomswakama ophezulu. Idizayini yabo enemithambeka eminingi, efana nebhanana, ivumela ukuhlukaniswa okusheshayo nokuhlukaniswa okuphumelelayo.
Indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola ngezikrini zikabhanana
1. Lungiselela Imingcele Yesikrini:
Lungisa i-engeli yokuthamba: Izikrini zikabhanana zinama-engeli ahlukahlukene ngobude bazo. I-engeli ewumqansa ekugcineni kokuphakelayo ivumela okokusebenza ukuthi kuhambe ngokushesha futhi kuhlukaniseke, kuyilapho i-engeli ethambile ekugcineni kokukhipha iyinciphisa, inikeze izinhlayiya ezinhle isikhathi esengeziwe sokudlula. Linga ngalawa ma-engeli ukuze uthole izilungiselelo ezingcono kakhulu zento yakho ethile kanye nokwehlukana okufunayo. Ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi ukuthambekela okungu-10° ekupheleni kokukhishwa okunokwengeza okungu-5° esikrinini sonke kungase kusebenze kakhulu.
Amapharamitha wokudlidliza: Ukulungisa kahle i-amplitude kanye nemvamisa yokudlidliza kubalulekile.
Ubukhulu: Ukwandisa i-amplitude kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlolwa kwezinhlayiya ezinkulu, kuyilapho ukunciphisa kungase kube ngcono kuzinhlayiya ezingcono.
Imvamisa: Amafrikhwensi aphezulu angathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola ngokubangela ukuthi impahla ihambe ngokushesha kakhulu futhi yehlise ukuvala, kodwa futhi icabange ukwanda okungaba khona komsindo nokuguga.
I-engeli Yezikhombisi-ndlela Edlidlizayo: Ukulungisa i-engeli ye-eccentric block (isb., 30° ukuya ku-90°) kungashintsha ingxenye yamandla ajabulisayo avundlile naqondile, adale ithrekhi yokudlidliza eyi-elliptical ethuthukisa ukujikijelwa nokuhlolwa kwempahla, ikakhulukazi kumswakama ophezulu noma izinto ezibonakalayo ze-viscous.
2. Lungiselela Ukuphatha Okuphakelayo:
Ukondla Okufanayo Nokungaguquguquki: Qinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kunikezwa ngokulinganayo kubo bonke ububanzi besikrini. Ukulayisha okungalingani kungaholela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kahle nokuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Sebenzisa okokuphakelayo, ama-chute, noma ama-baffles ukuze usabalalise izinto ngendlela efanayo.
Izinga Lokuphakelayo Elilawulwayo: Gwema ukulayisha ngokweqile noma ukusebenzisa kancane umthamo wesikrini. Izinto eziningi kakhulu zingabangela ukuvala, kuyilapho okuncane kakhulu kungaholela ekuhlolweni okungasebenzi kahle. Lungisa izinga lokuphakelayo ukuze lifane namakhono esikrini nokugeleza nokuminyana kokokusebenza.
Ukulungiselela Okuphakelayo: Misa kahle i-feed material. Lungisa okuqukethwe komswakamo nokusabalalisa usayizi wezinhlayiyana ukuze uvimbele ukuphuphuthekisa, ukugxiviza, noma ukwakheka kombhede ongalingani. Ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa okumanzi, thuthukisa izinga lokugeleza kwamanzi namaphethini okufutha.
3. Khetha futhi Ugcine Imidiya Yesikrini:
Indawo Yesikrini Efanelekile/Usayizi Wemeshi: Khetha usayizi wemeshi ofanele ukuze ufane nokusabalalisa usayizi wezinhlayiyana zezinto ezicutshungulwayo. Lokhu kuthinta ngokuqondile ukunemba kokuhlolwa kanye nokusebenza.
I-Screen Panel Material: Cabangela izici ezifana nokumelana nokuguga kanye nendawo evulekile lapho ukhetha amaphaneli esikrini (isb., i-woven wedge wire, polyurethane, rubber modular panels). Amazinga aphezulu okuvula ngokuvamile aholela ekusebenzeni kahle kokuhlolwa, kodwa angase anciphise ukuphila kwesikrini.
Yehlisa Ukungaboni Nokuvala: Izikrini zikabhanana zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukungaboni ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo okunemithambeka eminingi. Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka, cabanga ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza isikrini njengezilayidi, amathreyi amabhola, noma amasistimu wokucisha ama-ultrasonic. Ukusebenzisa izikrini ezinezici zokuzihlanza, njengezimbobo ezicijile, nakho kungasiza.
Ukuhlola Okuvamile Nokushintsha: Hlola njalo amaphaneli esikrini ukuze aguge, awonakele, noma avinjiwe. Hlanza ngokushesha noma ushintshe amaphaneli alimele noma agugile ukuze ugcine izimbobo ezifanele nokusebenza kahle.
4. Sebenzisa Izinqubo Zokulungisa Okuqinile:
Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Yenza ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke, kweviki, kanye nokwanyanga zonke kwazo zonke izingxenye, okufaka idekhi yesikrini, ama-side plate, amalungu anqamulayo, izingxenye ezidlidlizayo (iziphethu, amabhere, amabhawodi okukhweza isidlidlizi), izindawo zokuphakelayo/zokukhipha, nobuqotho besakhiwo.
Ukugcotshwa: Qinisekisa ukugcotshwa okufanele kwamabheringi nezinye izakhi zokudlulisela (amagiya, ama-sprocket) ngokwezincomo zomenzi.
Ukuhlanzeka: Hlanza njalo okusalelayo okuvela endaweni yesikrini, izikhala, naseduze kwesidlidlizi ukuze uvimbele ukugqwala nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.
Ukuqina kwe-Bolt: Hlola wonke amabhawodi ukuze aqine futhi uqinise kabusha noma yimaphi axegayo.
Ukuhlaziywa kokudlidliza: Ngezikhathi ezithile yenza ukuhlaziya kokudlidliza ukuze ubone ukungalingani, ukungaqondi kahle, noma ezinye izinkinga ezithinta ukusebenza. Lokhu kungasiza ekulungiseni okusebenzayo.
Khuluma Nezinkinga Ngokushesha: Phendula ngokushesha ezimpawini zokusebenza kahle okuncishisiwe, umsindo ongajwayelekile, ukungahambi kahle, noma ukushisa ngokweqile kwemoto. Ukulungiswa okufika ngesikhathi kuvimbela izinkinga ezincane ukuthi zibe ukuwohloka okumba eqolo.
5. Sebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Nedatha:
Ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela: Sebenzisa amasistimu ukulandelela izinkomba zokusebenza ezibalulekile njengezinga lokuphakelayo, amapharamitha wokudlidliza, nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Izibalo Zedatha: Sebenzisa idatha ukuze uhlonze amathuba okuthuthukisa nokunakekela okubikezelwayo, okukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngcono imingcele yokusebenza.
Isofthiwe Yokulingisa: Ezinye izifundiswa zisebenzisa isofthiwe yokulingisa (njenge-Discrete Element Method – DEM) ukuze ibonise izici zesakhiwo sokuhlola futhi ihlole ukuthi imingcele yokuhlola ithinta kanjani ukusebenza kahle. Lokhu kungasiza ekulungiseleleni amapharamitha cishe.
Ngokucubungula ngokucophelela nokusebenzisa lawa maqhinga, ungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuhlolwa kanye nokusebenza kukonke kwezikrini zakho zikabhanana.
