Isikrini esidlidlizayo siwuhlobo lwemishini yokuhlola emikhulu, evame ukusetshenziswa embonini yezimayini, njll. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sikrini esidlidlizayo ukuze kuhlolwe izinto ngokuvamile kudinga okukhiphayo okukhulu. Ekusetshenzisweni, sithemba futhi ukuthi ukukhishwa okukhulu kwemishini, kuba ngcono. Njengoba amamodeli nokucaciswa okukhiqizwa umkhiqizi wesikrini ngasinye esidlidlizayo kuhlukile, okukhiphayo kwemishini ngayinye nakho kuhlukile, kodwa lokhu kungathuthukiswa ngezinye izindlela, ngakho-ke ungakhuphula kanjani ukukhishwa kwesikrini esidlidlizayo?

Indlela yokwandisa okukhiphayo kwesikrini esidlidlizayo

1. Thuthukisa izinga lokuvula le-mesh yesikrini

Ngenxa yokuthi itshe lensimbi likhulu ngokuqhathaniswa kunemeshi, insimbi elukiwe inetha noma ipuleti lokubhoboza elinembobo enkulu ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa. Uma ufuna ukukhulisa okukhiphayo, ungakwazi futhi ukumiselela i-mesh yesikrini indawo yokuvula enkulu kuneyangaphambilini yokukhiqiza. Isilinganiso esiphezulu sokuvula sinenzuzo ukuthuthukisa umphumela wokuhlola; kodwa okubi ukuthi alikho phezulu njengokuhlolwa kwangaphambilini. Ngakho-ke, uma okukhiphayo kudingeka kwandiswe, kuzothinta nakanjani ukunemba kokuhlola.

2. Lungisa indlela yokudla

Idivayisi yokusabalalisa ingafakwa embotsheni yokuphakelayo yesikrini sokudlidliza esiqondile, ukuze okokusebenza kunikezwe ngokulinganayo endaweni yesikrini ukuze kuzuzwe imfuneko yokwandisa okukhiphayo, okuwusizo olukhulu ukuthuthukisa ukuphuma kokuhlola komugqa. isikrini. Uma umsabalalisi engezwa ngokungenamibandela, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuphakelwa ngezandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudla okufanayo. Lapho ukondla, indwangu kufanele isatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo.

3. Khulisa indawo yokuhlola

Indawo yokuhlola yesikrini esidlidlizayo esingazuzwa ngokwandisa ubude nobubanzi bendawo yesikrini. Ububanzi bendawo yesikrini bunquma umthamo wokucubungula wesisefo. Lapho isikrini sivuleka, umphumela uba mkhulu; ubude bendawo yesikrini bunquma ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola. Lapho indawo yesikrini iba yinde, isikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo siba side, futhi kulapho ukusebenza kahle kuphezulu. Ngemuva kokuthi usayizi uncishisiwe, ukusebenza kahle kwe-sieving kuthuthukisa kancane noma cha. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukwandisa ubude be-sieve surface kuzokwandisa kuphela ivolumu nesisindo se-sieve.

4. Lungisa ukuthambekela kwendawo yesikrini

Ukulungisa i-engeli yendawo yesikrini futhi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokwandisa ukukhiqizwa. Uma i-engeli yokuthambekela ikhudlwana yendawo yesikrini, ungqimba lwezinto ezibonakalayo luya ngokushesha ukuya phambili endaweni yesikrini, kanye nokukhishwayo kukhudlwana, kodwa isikhathi sokuhlala kokubalulekile kwesikrini siyafinyezwa, okunciphisa ithuba lokudlula kwezinhlayiya. ngesikrini futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola. I-engeli yokukhetha ingu-45°. Uma okokusebenza okuskriniwe kungaphakeme ngokunemba futhi kudinga kuphela ukuhlolwa cishe, ukuphakama kwentwasahlobo yokudlidliza ngaphansi kwesisekelo esingezansi kanye nomzimba wesikrini kungalungiswa ngendlela efanele. Le engeli ngokuvamile ilawulwa kokuthi ≥10°, ukuze ubude bembobo yokuphakelayo bulungiswe. Ukukhuphuka kungasheshisa ukunyakaza kwezinto endaweni yesikrini ukuze kwandiswe okukhiphayo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma uqhubeka nokwandisa ukuphakama, umphumela wokuhlola ngeke ufezwe.

5. Khulisa amandla ashukumisayo enjini

Amandla ashukumisayo enjini athinta ngqo umphumela wokuhlola. Uma amandla ajabulisayo emakhulu, umphumela wokuhlola uba mkhulu. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikrini sokudlidliza esilinganayo siyinjini ephindwe kabili. Isikhathi sokusebenzisa kufanele sinake ukulungiswa kwamandla athokozisayo emoto nhlangothi zombili. kulingana.

6. Faka idivayisi yokuhlanza inetha

Ibhola elibhampayo lifakwa phakathi kwesikrini kanye nepuleti lokubhoboza ukuze ligxumele phezulu naphansi ngokuqhubekayo ukuze lishaye isikrini, ukuze insimbi ebhampa futhi ebambeke phakathi kwezimbobo zesikrini ibhampiswe futhi yehliswe umthelela wokufeza umphumela wokuhlanza inetha okusebenzayo. Ngendlela yokuhlanza, izinto ezibonakalayo zingadlula ngokushesha esikrinini, ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuhlola, kuthuthukise ngempumelelo izinga lokuhlola lezinto ezihlolwe isikrini sokudlidliza kwezimayini, futhi kwandise ukuphuma kwesikrini sokudlidliza kwezimayini.

7. Lungisa i-engeli yokuthambekela yomshini wesikrini

I-engeli yokuthambekela komklamo yesikrini sokudlidliza sezimayini ngokuvamile iba ngu-45°, kodwa enqubweni yangempela yokusebenzisa, uma kukhona ukungcola okumbalwa kokokusebenza, isikrini esimahhadla kuphela esidingekayo, futhi umsebenzisi angakwazi ukulungisa ngokufanelekile ubude bentwasahlobo yokudlidliza ingxenye engezansi yembobo yokuphakela ukwenza ukudla Ukwanda kobude bomlomo kungasheshisa ukunyakaza kwezinto endaweni yesikrini futhi kwandise okukhiphayo.

8. Ukuphathwa kwendawo yesikrini

Isikrini esidlidlizayo sizodala umonakalo othile noma ukugqwala esikrinini esiwumugqa ngenxa yezinto ezisele endaweni yesikrini kanye nomzimba wesikrini, okuzonciphisa impilo yomshini futhi kunciphise okukhiphayo. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukusebenza komshini sekuqediwe, izinto ezisesibukweni kufanele zihlolwe ngokuphelele. Hlanza bese uvala amandla, yeka ukusebenza.

9. Ukugcinwa okuvamile kwesikrini esidlidlizayo

Izinto ezihlolwe isikrini sokudlidliza kwezimayini zimahhadlahhadla, ngakho-ke okubalulekile ngokwako kuzoba nzima ukuphatha, ngakho-ke okokusebenza kungase kuvimbe isikrini noma kuhlale ebhokisini lesikrini ngesikhathi sokuvala, futhi okusele kwesikhathi eside kuzonciphisa ukuqina kwesikrini. isikrini esidlidlizayo. Ngakho-ke, ngomqondo othile, ukunakekelwa okuvamile kwesikrini esidlidlizayo nakho kungakhuphula okukhiphayo.

Izizathu zokukhishwa okuphansi kwesikrini esidlidlizayo

1. Amandla angalingani endaweni yesikrini

(1) Ukondla ngokungalingani. Enqubweni yokuhlola ukudlidliza kwezimayini zensimbi, uma ukuphakela kungalingani, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-ore endaweni yesikrini kuzobe kungalingani; uma ukuphakela kuningi, izinto zesikrini zizoba mkhulu kakhulu, isikrini esisodwa sizolayishwa ngokweqile, kanti esinye isikrini sizoba cishe Ukusebenza kokungalayishwa nokukhiqizwa komthwalo, okuholela ekuvinjweni kwesikrini kuzoholela ekwehleni kokukhiqizwa. , futhi ngokuvamile izobangela ukuguga nokungalingani kwesikrini kanye nokulimala okusheshayo.

(2) Amandla endaweni yesikrini makhulu kakhulu. Ibanga phakathi kwefaneli kanye nesiphetho sokuphakelayo sesikrini esiyindilinga esidlidlizayo liphezulu kakhulu, lifinyelela ku-400 mm. Lapho insimbi ingena esikrinini esiyindilinga esinyakazayo isuka kufaneli, amandla okuthinta endaweni yokudla makhulu kakhulu, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwebhande endaweni yokudla kanye nokuqhekeka kwebhokisi; insimbi ingena esikrinini esiyindilinga esidlidlizayo. Ngemuva kokuthi isikrini esidlidlizayo singene esiphethweni sezinto ezibonakalayo, ukusatshalaliswa akulingani, insimbi ihlale igijimela ohlangothini olulodwa, futhi uhhafu kuphela wamameshi esikrini adlala indima yokuhlola, okuholela ekuqongeleleni kwensimbi enzima ohlangothini olulodwa kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuhlola okuphansi.

2. Impahla ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu

I-ore nezinye izinto ezihamba kancane esikrinini, futhi indawo yesikrini iqongelela insimbi eningi kakhulu, ifinyelele ukujiya okungu-200mm. Ngezilinganiso eziningi zejubane elinyakazayo lezinto ezibonakalayo endaweni yesikrini, isivinini singaba ngu-0.2m/s. Isivinini esinyakazayo se-ore sihamba kancane kakhulu, okuholela ekubeni i-ore eningi endaweni yesikrini, ukuze isikrini esidlidlizayo sihlala sisebenza esimweni sokugcwala kakhulu. Kuthinta ukunemba kokuhlolwa kanye nesivuno.

Izinto ezithinta okukhiphayo kwesikrini esidlidlizayo

1. I-particle kanye ne-sieve shape

Amameshi ezinhlayiya zezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nesikrini esisekelayo sesikrini esidlidlizayo kufanele sisebenzisane. Isibonelo, izinhlayiya eziyindilinga ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izimbobo zesikrini esiyindilinga, kuyilapho embonini yokuphakelayo, kuma-cylindrical noma izinhlayiya ezingajwayelekile, kukhona kokubili okuyindilinga kanye nonxande. Imbobo yesisefo, isimo sezinhlayiya zezinto ezibonakalayo lapho zithinta imbobo yesisefo sinethonya elikhulu ekutheni izinhlayiya zingadlula yini. Ukuthi okokusebenza kungadlula esikrinini kahle kunethuba elithile. Kungaphethwa ngezindlela zezibalo ukuthi okokusebenza okunezinhlayiya eziyisilinda ekukhiqizweni kwangempela ngokuvamile kusebenzisa amameshi angama-rectangular, kuyilapho izinhlayiya ezingajwayelekile, amameshi ayindilinga asetshenziswa kakhulu.

2. Izinga lokuvula lemeshi yesikrini

Izinga lokuvula kwesikrini lizothinta ukuphuma kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Izinga lokuvula lemeshi elukiwe yensimbi engagqwali likhulu futhi amandla e-mesh angasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile. Ibuye isetshenziswe kabanzi ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo.

3. Izinto ezibekwe endaweni yesikrini

Uma okokusebenza kupakishwe ngokuqinile endaweni yesikrini, okusengqimbeni eliphezulu kuzokhishwa embobeni yokukhipha engaphezulu ngaphambi kokuthi kudlule esikrinini, okuzoholela ekulahlekeni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, futhi ukuxuba kuzokwenzeka imisebenzi yokuhlola kanye nokugreda. izinto ezibonakalayo, ezithinta ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo oqediwe. Yiqiniso, ungqimba lwezinto ezibonakalayo alukwazi ukuba luncane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho okukhiphayo kuzoba kuncane kakhulu. Ngokokuhlola, ukujiya kongqimba lwento olufanele kuyatholwa, futhi inani elimaphakathi litholwa phakathi kwe-engeli yokuthambekela yendawo yesikrini kanye nobukhulu bomzimba wesikrini.

Okungenhla kuyimpendulo yokuthi ungathuthukisa kanjani okukhiphayo kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Ungathuthukisa okukhiphayo kwesikrini esidlidlizayo ngendlela eqondiwe ngokuya ngendlela ehlaziywe umhleli ngenhla futhi kuhlanganiswe nesimo sakho. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ngemva kokusetshenziswa kwesikrini esidlidlizayo, kuyadingeka ukugcina nokugcina isikrini esidlidlizayo, esizuzisa kakhulu ukukhiqizwa okuzinzile kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

Isikrini esidlidlizayo siwumshini wokuhlola ovame ukusetshenziswa embonini yesihlabathi namatshe. Isebenzisa amandla ajabulisayo akhiqizwe i-exciter ukuze ihlole impahla, elungele ukukhiqizwa okulandelayo kwento. Nokho, isikrini esidlidlizayo asisebenzi ngokuqhubekayo amahora angu-24. Uma ukukhiqizwa kungasebenzi, okokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kufanele kuvalwe. Ngezinye izikhathi lapho iqalwa kabusha, kungase kube nzima ukuyiqala. Khona-ke uma isikrini esidlidlizayo siqala Kuthiwani ngobunzima?

Izizathu zobunzima bokuqalisa isikrini esidlidlizayo

1. I-exciter inephutha

Isizathu esijwayelekile sobunzima bokuqalisa isikrini esidlidlizayo ukwehluleka kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Lapho izingxenye ze-vibration exciter zisebenza, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa isimo esihle sokugcoba, hhayi nje kuphela amafutha okugcoba aphezulu, kodwa futhi nokuvimbela amafutha okugcoba ukuba aqine, aqine futhi ahlangane, ukuze adlale umsebenzi wawo wokugcoba okufanele.

Isixazululo: Hlola ukugcotshwa kwe-exciter bese ubuyisela uwoyela wokugcoba ofanele.

2. Ukuhluleka kwamandla

Hlola ukuthi ukunikezwa kwamandla kunephutha, bese uhlola ukusebenza kwemoto. Uma injini inephutha, udinga ukushintsha izingxenye zemoto entsha; umugqa womhlangano wesikrini esidlidlizayo wakhiwe ngamasekethe okulawula aphakathi nendawo. Lapho ezinye izingxenye zonakalisiwe, kufanele zifike ngesikhathi. Faka esikhundleni izingxenye ezintsha; ngezinye izikhathi i-voltage ayizinzile, futhi i-voltage ekuqaleni iphansi kune-voltage elinganiselwe, ejwayele ukwehluleka.

Isixazululo: buyisela izingxenye ezintsha zenjini; qinisekisa ukuzinza kwe-voltage ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

3. Isikrini esidlidlizayo ngokwaso sinephutha

Nakulokhu futhi, okokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo okuwumugqa kwaso akusebenzi kahle. Ngenxa yoshintsho olukhulu ekugelezeni kokunikezwa kwezinto, inani lokuphakelayo lesikrini sokudlidliza esiwumugqa lidlula inani elishiwo lokuphakelayo, okubangela okokusebenza ukuthi kwakhe ukuvinjelwa endaweni yesikrini. Lapho indaba iqongelela inani elithile. Umthwalo osebenzayo wesikrini sokudlidliza esiwumugqa mkhulu, okwenza kungenzeki ukuqala ngokujwayelekile.

Isixazululo: Hlanza okokusebenza endaweni yesikrini ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi indawo yesikrini ingahlola izinto ngokushelela.

Izinyathelo zokuqapha ngaphambi kokuqala isikrini esidlidlizayo

1. Ngaphambi kokuqala isikrini esidlidlizayo, hlola ukuthi izikulufu nezingxenye zokukhiya ziqinile yini nokuthi kukhona ukuxega.

2. Hlola ukuthi ingabe isikrini sesikrini esidlidlizayo sicindezelwe ngokuqinile, nokuthi ingabe ukuxhumana phakathi kwenjini, iphedi yerabha, umzimba wesikrini nohlaka kusesimweni esihle.

3. Hlola ukuthi i-voltage yokuphakela amandla kwesikrini esidlidlizayo izinzile yini.

4. Hlola injini yokudlidliza yesikrini esidlidlizayo, susa ikhava yokugcina yenjini, hlola ukuthi ingabe ibhulokhi emise okwefeni kanye ne-engeli ehlobene yemoto iyahambisana yini, futhi uhlole ukuthi ingabe ama-engeli okufaka amamotho amabili ayahambisana yini.

5. Hlola idivayisi yesikrini esidlidlizayo; hlola isango eliqinisayo lesikrini esidlidlizayo; hlola ukuxhumana phakathi kwenjini nomzimba wesikrini.

6. Hlola ukuthi amapayipi okungenisa kanye nawokuphuma esikrinini esidlidlizayo avaliwe futhi axhunyiwe, futhi ungawaqinisi kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho azosonteka lapho umzimba wesikrini unyakaza.

7. Yenza ukuhlola okungalayishwanga esikrinini esidlidlizayo. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ukunyakaza komugqa okubuyiselanayo kuyenziwa, umzimba wesikrini nohlaka azikho isenzakalo sokungqubuzana, futhi azikho izenzakalo ezingavamile ezifana nomsindo ongavamile nokunyakaza kwe-trajectory okungavamile phakathi nokusebenza. Ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10-15, sebenzisa isikrufu ukuze uqinise amabhawodi asetshenziselwa umshini wokushayela.

8. Ama-engeli wokufaka ama-motor amabili kufanele ahambisane.

Kafushane, uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma isikrini esidlidlizayo sinzima ukuqalisa, qala uthole isizathu sobunzima bokuqalisa, ikakhulukazi ngoba kukhona amaphutha ku-exciter, ukunikezwa kwamandla noma isikrini esidlidlizayo ngokwaso. Isibonelo, i-exciter ingase ibe ngenxa yokugcoba okungalungile, ngakho-ke Kudingekile ukuthi uhlole ukugcoba bese ushintsha i-lubricant efanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-opharetha kufanele ahlale enakile lapho esebenza ukuze aqinisekise ukukhiqizwa okuvamile kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

Ezimbonini zezimayini nakwezinye, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isikrini esidlidlizayo ukuze uhlole izinto. Uma isikrini esidlidlizayo sisetshenziswa, sinamandla athokozisayo anamandla, nezinto ezibonakalayo nazo ziyahlolwa ngenxa yala mandla ajabulisayo. Ngemva kokusebenzisa isikrini esidlidlizayo isikhathi esithile, umshini wesikrini ungase ube nenkinga yokushaywa okukhulu. Uma ukushaya kubi kakhulu, kungase kubangele ukuphuka kwe-side plate. Ngakho-ke, lapho lesi simo sitholakala, kufanele sixazululwe ngokushesha, kodwa into yokuqala ukuhlaziya imbangela.

Isizathu sokudlidliza okukhulu kwesikrini esidlidlizayo

1. Isiphethu esimanzi sinokuqina okuphezulu

Uma ukuqina kwentwasahlobo yokudambisa ukudlidliza kukukhulu kakhulu, kungase kungakwazi ukuzuza umphumela wokudlidliza, ngakho-ke isikrini sokudlidliza sizoba nenkinga yokushaya okukhulu uma sisebenza. Ngoba umsebenzi wesiphethu esimanzi uwukuxhuma isisekelo sesikrini nohlaka lwesikrini, futhi singadlala indima yokulondoloza umthamo. Ngakho-ke, ubulukhuni bentwasahlobo yomswakama akufanele bube bukhulu kakhulu.

2. Ukuthwala inkinga yokukhishwa kwe-radial

Uma ukucaciswa kweradial kwebheringi yesikrini esidlidlizayo kukuncane kakhulu noma kukhulu kakhulu, isistimu ethwalayo izokhiqiza ukudlidliza okukhulu, futhi wonke umshini wesikrini odlidlizayo uzobonisa into enkulu yokushaya. Uma imvume ye-radial incane kakhulu, izobangela ukudlidliza kwefrikhwensi ephezulu; lapho imvume ye-radial inkulu kakhulu, izobangela ukudlidliza kwefrikhwensi ephansi. Uma ukucaciswa kwe-radial kukukhulu kakhulu, imvamisa yemvelo ye-radial yesistimu yokunwebeka ethwalayo izoncishiswa, i-resonance izokwenzeka kalula, futhi kuzokhiqizwa ukudlidliza okukhulu kwe-low-frequency.

Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi ukusheshisa okukhulu kwenzeka endaweni yomthelela wesici esiginqikayo kanye ne-ferrule. Esigabeni sokuqala sokushaqeka, igagasi lokucindezela le-high-frequency elingahlobene nesisindo sezinto zokusebenza kanye nokuma kwento kukhiqizwa futhi kudluliselwe ngaphakathi kwensimbi; kuyilapho esigabeni sakamuva sokushaqeka, ukudlidliza komshini okunemvamisa ephansi kunegagasi lokucindezela kokushaqeka kukhiqizwa amandla omshini. Ngakho-ke, imvume ye-radial inkulu, okwandisa ukudlidliza kwe-bearing ku-passband.

3. Amandla ajabulisayo anamandla kakhulu

Injini yokudlidliza yesikrini esidlidlizayo inikeza amandla ajabulisayo emishinini ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Uma amandla emoto kanye nemodeli kungahambisani, kungabangela ukugxuma okukhulu noma ukususwa endaweni ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Ukuze kukhushulwe okukhiphayo kokuhlola noma ukunemba, amanye amakhasimende angase alungise amandla okuvusa amandla ukuze eqe ububanzi obulinganiselwe, obungase futhi kubangele ukuba isikrini esidlidlizayo sidlidlizele ngobudlova.

4. Iringi yangaphandle kanye nembobo esekelayo kuminyene kakhulu

Ukubambisana phakathi kweringi yangaphandle nembobo yokusekela kuzothinta ukuhanjiswa kokudlidliza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Uma ukulingana kuqinile uma kuqhathaniswa, kuzophoqa umgwaqo ukuthi wonakalise futhi kukhuphule iphutha lomumo, okuholela ekwenyukeni kokudlidliza kanye nokweqa okukhulu. Ukulingana okuxekethile kungavimbela ifilimu kawoyela esikhaleni. Lapho izinto ezibonakalayo zendandatho yangaphandle kanye nembobo yokuthwala yesihlalo esithwalayo zihluke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma indandatho ye-rubber damping ibekwe phakathi kwabo, ukuhanjiswa kwe-vibration kuzocindezelwa.

5. Ukufakwa okungalungile komshini wesikrini

Uma ufaka isikrini esidlidlizayo, uma umhlabathi ungalingani noma ufakwe ngendlela engafanele, kungase kubangele ukudlidliza okudlulele, okuzobangela ukuba isikrini esidlidlizayo sigxume kakhulu.

6. Isiteringi sezimoto asihambisani

Isikrini esidlidlizayo esinenjini edlidlizayo ekabili sizolungisa isiteringi senjini lapho iphuma efekthri, kodwa uma injini igugile noma ilimele, uma ukuzungezisa kwenjini noma amandla engahambisani lapho umsebenzisi eshintsha injini, kungabangela isikrini esidlidlizayo. umshini wokudlidliza ngobudlova.

7. Amabhawodi ehange axegayo

Uma kukhona ukudlidliza okungavamile okubangelwa umhlabathi ongalingani, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi amabhawodi okusetshenzwa kulengwa akhululekile yini. Ngaphansi kwesenzo sokudlidliza, umsebenzi wesikhathi eside wesikrini esidlidlizayo uzokhulula amabhawodi okuhanjwa ngayo esisekelo esigxilile, okuzokwenza ukuthi isikrini esidlidlizayo sidlidlizele kakhulu phakathi nokusebenza.

Isixazululo sokudlidliza okukhulu kwesikrini esidlidlizayo

1. Abasebenzisi bangaxazulula inkinga ebangelwa ukuqina kwentwasahlobo ngokweqile ngokukhetha iziphethu zekhwalithi ephezulu.

2. Uma umsebenzisi efuna ukulungisa amandla ajabulisayo, adinga ukulungiswa phakathi kwebanga elingathwala injini. Ungathintana nomkhiqizi, noma ucele ochwepheshe ukuthi bathenge imodeli enengqondo ngokusekelwe ezimpahleni zezinto ezinikeziwe, izimfuneko zokuhlola, kanye nezimfuneko zokuphumayo.

3. Lapho ufaka isikrini esidlidlizayo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi sidinga ukufakwa ngokwezinyathelo, futhi amalungiselelo kufanele enziwe ngaphambi kokufakwa, bese ufaka i-support noma idivayisi yokulenga, xhuma ibhokisi lesikrini kulo, bese ufaka i-motor kanye ne-tape engunxantathu ukulungisa indawo yesikrini. Qaphela ukuthi umsebenzi wokulungisa iphutha uyadingeka ukuze ufake ukusebenza okuvamile.

4. Uma ukuqondisa kwemoto kungahambisani, kuyadingeka ukuthintana nochwepheshe ukuze baphinde balungise futhi bafake isiteringi se-vibration motor noma i-eccentric block.

5. Uma isikrini sokudlidliza sigxuma kakhulu ngenxa yokuxegiswa kwamabholithi okusetshenzwa kwehange, kudingekile kuphela ukuqinisa amabhawodi okusetshenzwa kulengwa.

Okungenhla ukwethulwa kwezizathu zokudlidliza okukhulu kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kanye nezixazululo. Kunezizathu eziyinhloko eziyisikhombisa zokudlidliza okukhulu, njengokuqina okuphezulu kwesiphethu sokunyakazisa sokudlidliza, ukuphuma kwe-radial encane kakhulu noma enkulu kakhulu, amandla ashukumisayo anamandla, amabhawodi axegayo, njll., adinga ukuxazululwa ngokuya ngembangela. . Isibonelo, uma ama-anchor bolts ekhululekile, ama-anchor bolts adinga ukuqiniswa.

Ukusebenza okuvamile kwezinto zokusebenza kungaqinisekiswa kuphela ngokusebenzisa isikrini esidlidlizayo ngokuhambisana nemithetho efanele yokuphepha ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa isikrini esidlidlizayo. Namuhla, umkhiqizi wesikrini esidlikizayo uzokwethula imithetho yokusebenza kokuphepha kwesikrini sokudlidliza sokususa amanzi okuyimvamisa ephezulu okudingeka siyithobele!

Izexwayiso zokufakwa kwesikrini sokudlidliza sokususa amanzi emazingeni aphezulu

(1) Lapho i-exciter yokudlidliza ifakiwe futhi ilungiswa, akufanele ishaywe kanzima noma ibe nesenzakalo esihlukile, futhi iqinisekise ukuthi i-abheri yokuqala isetshenzisiwe futhi ngeke ishintshwe.

(2) Ugqinsi nenani lebhulokhi eccentric noma ipuleti le-counterweight elinamathiselwe kubhlokhi eccentric kufanele kufane, futhi ukuphuma kwe-radial clearance kufanele kube yizinga le-C3.

(3) Ukuxhumana phakathi kwejoyinti lendawo yonke kanye nama-exciter okudlidliza ezinhlangothini zombili kufanele kugxile, amabhlogo agqamile nhlangothi zombili asendaweni yomthofu wokumisa ekhululekile, futhi amabhawodi ahlanganisayo ahlanganisa indawo yonke angadlula kahle; uma kukhona ukuchezuka phakathi nokufakwa, hlola i-eccentric block angle Ukuthi amalunga emikhawulweni yomibili yesigaba agxile yini, musa ukushwiba i-eccentric block angle ukuze ifakwe.

(4) Isikrini esidlidlizayo kufanele sifakwe neziphethu ezinokuqina okufanayo. Ukuqina kwentwasahlobo ezinhlangothini zombili zokuphela kokuphakela kanye nokuphela kokukhipha kufanele kuhambisane ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi umehluko ovunyelwe wokuphakama awudluli u-3mm.

(5) Zombili izinhlangothi zesihlalo sokusekela se-spring yerabha yesikrini esidlidlizayo kufanele zibe endizeni evundlile efanayo, futhi iphutha liphakathi kuka-2-4mm ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinto ezikusikrini ezingaphezulu zihamba phambili ngokulinganayo.

(6) Uma usebenzisa i-welding kagesi ukufaka noma ukuhlakaza izingxenye, ucingo lomhlabathi kufanele lugxilwe ngokuqondile ku-workpiece oshiselwe futhi lusondele ngangokunokwenzeka endaweni yokushisela, futhi umsinga wokushisela akufanele udlule kunoma yimaphi ama-bearings noma amalunga.

(7) Ngokomthetho, ukushisela akufanele kwenziwe epuleti elihlangothini. Ngokuya ngendawo yamanje, uma izingxenye zokuxhuma zidingeka, i-side plate kufanele ibhojwe bese ixhunywa ngama-bolts.

(8) Ijoyinti le-universal kumele ligxile, futhi kufanele kufakwe umshini wokuvikela ukuze lingaphuki futhi liwe futhi lilimaze abantu.

Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokusetshenziswa kwesikrini sokudlidliza kwefrikhwensi ephezulu

1. Qonda ulwazi oluhlobene nemishini

Umsebenzisi kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi u-opharetha uyasiqonda ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kanye nemingcele yokusebenza kobuchwepheshe yesisetshenziswa; unokuqonda okwanele kanye namandla okusebenza, umgomo kanye nomqondo ojwayelekile wokunakekela okokusebenza; ujwayelene nokugeleza kwenqubo nokulawulwa kwemishini yohlelo; khumbula isikrini sokudlidliza esinemvamisa ephezulu Izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile.

2. Hlola ngaphambi kokusebenza

(1) Indawo ezungeze okokusebenza kufanele ihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abekho abasebenzi abasala ngemuva ukuze bagweme ukulimala komuntu siqu lapho umshini uvuliwe.

(2) Hlola ukuthi i-chute ephakelayo, ekhiphayo kanye ne-under-seve chute akuvinjiwe yini.

(3) Hlola ukuthi ipuleti lesisefo namabhawudi obuhlalu akhululekile yini, kanye nokuguga kwepuleti lesisefo.

(4) Hlola ukuthi i-V-belt neshidi eligobekayo lisesimweni esihle yini, ukuthi ukucinana kuyafaneleka, nokuthi ukhona yini umonakalo. Uma kunomonakalo, kufanele kushintshwe ngesikhathi.

(5) Hlola ukuxhumana phakathi kwejoyinti yendawo yonke kanye namabhawodi axhumayo epuleti lomfutho wenguquko, kanye nokuthi isiphethu senjoloba sonakele yini.

(6) Landela ukulandelana kwesistimu yenqubo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isikrini esingenalutho siqalisiwe futhi zonke izinto zokuphepha zisesimweni esiphephile nesisebenzayo.

(7) Isikrini esidlidlizayo kufanele siqalwe ngaphansi komthwalo, futhi impahla ingaphakelwa ngemva kokuba i-amplitude izinzile.

3. Ukubuka ngesikhathi sokusebenza

(1) Bheka ukusatshalaliswa kwezinto esibukweni, futhi wenze izinguquko ezifanele uma kunesidingo ukuze uqinisekise ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kwezinto esikrinini.

(2) Bheka ukuthi ingabe ifrikhwensi yokudlidliza kanye nobukhulu besikrini esidlidlizayo akuvamile, nokuthi ingabe ukusebenza kuzinzile.

(3) Hlola izinga lokushisa lemoto, i-vibration exciter kanye nesihlalo esinesihlalo esithwalayo.

(4) Bheka ukuthi ingabe kukhona imisindo engavamile njengokushayisana nokungqongqoza ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Uma itholakele, kufanele imiswe kusenesikhathi.

(5) Hlola ukuncibilika kokudlidliza kwesiphethu senjoloba.

(6) Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza, izinga lokushisa elithwalayo akufanele lidlule ama-45 degrees.

4. Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokupaka

(1) I-amplitude ye-resonance ngokweqile yesikrini esidlidlizayo phakathi nokuqaliswa nokuvala shaqa izikhathi ezi-5 ezivamile, futhi akufanele idlule izikhathi ezingu-8.

(2) Kunoma yikuphi, inqobo nje uma kwenzeka ingozi, okokusebenza kufanele kumiswe kuqala ngaphambi kokuxhumana negumbi lokulawula eliphakathi nendawo kanye nezindawo ezifanele.

(3) Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ukulandelana kwesistimu yenqubo kufanele kulandelwe, futhi isikrini sokudlidliza kufanele simiswe ngaphansi komthwalo, futhi akufanele simiswe ngezinto.

(4) Naka ukushwiba kwe-amplitude enkulu lapho upaka ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwezinto zokusebenza, futhi ukhumbule ukuthobela imithetho yokusebenza kokuphepha kwesikrini esidlidliza samaza aphezulu.

3. Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokugcinwa kwesikrini sokudlidliza kwamafrikhwensi aphezulu

(1) Ngemva kokufaka ibhande lokushayela, kuyadingeka ukuthi uphinde uhlole ukuthi ubuso bangaphandle bama-pulleys amabili busezingeni elifanayo.

(2) Ngemva kokuqedwa kokulungiswa kabusha noma izingxenye zikagesi zishintshwa, isiteringi kufanele sihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

(3) Ngemva kokuba impahla isilungisiwe, i-exciter yokudlidliza kufanele iguqulwe ngesandla, futhi i-shaft eyinhloko kufanele ijikeleze ngokuguquguqukayo ngaphandle kokungqubuzana nokugxumeka.

(4) Hlola njalo izingxenye zokuxhuma zebhawodi ngayinye, okufanele ziqine futhi zithembeke, futhi wonke amabhawodi akumele abe nokuxega.

(5) Njalo hlola ukuguga nokudabuka kwepuleti lesisefo.

(6) Hlola ama-side plate kanye nemishayo yesibuko esidlidlizayo kanye ngenyanga.

(7) Hlola njalo isiphethu senjoloba, ibhande le-V, ucezu lokuxhuma oluguquguqukayo kanye nokuhlangana kwendawo yonke.

(8) Gcoba indawo ngayinye yokugcoba bese ubuyisela uwoyela wokugcoba ngokwezidingo zemishini.

(9) Hlaziya isikrini esidlidlizayo kanye ngonyaka, susa zonke izikrini ezidlidlizayo ukuze zihlanzwe futhi zishintshwe uwoyela, uhlole okukodwa ngokucophelela kwamabheringi, futhi ufake esikhundleni sazo uma kudingeka.

Okungenhla yisingeniso esinemininingwane eminingi yemithetho yokusebenza kokuphepha kwesikrini sokudlidliza esinemvamisa ephezulu, ikakhulukazi mayelana nemithetho yokusebenza yokufaka, ukusetshenziswa, ukugcinwa kanye nezinye izici. Singenza ukuqonda okufanele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ekusebenzeni, ungaxhumana nathi

Embonini yesanti yezimayini namatshe, izikrini ezidlidlizayo zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlola izinto. Ngokuvamile, ukukhiqizwa kule mboni kusendaweni evulekile, ngakho ngezinye izikhathi isimo sezulu esibi sihlangabezana nayo. Into eyinhloko yokuhlola esikrinini esidlidlizayo, isikrini, kwesinye isikhathi iphazanyiswa imvula, njll., okuzodala ukuthi isikrini sigxume. Kodwa-ke, ukugqwala kwesikrini esidlidlizayo ngeke kuthinte kuphela ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo, kodwa futhi Kuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwawo wonke umugqa wokukhiqiza isihlabathi owenziwe ngomshini, ngakho-ke lapho ukugqwala kwenzeka, kufanele kubhekwane nakho ngesikhathi.

Ungasivimba kanjani isikrini esidlikizayo ukuthi singagqwali

1. Khetha okokusebenza kwekhwalithi ephezulu

Khetha okokusebenza kwesikrini esidlikizayo ngekhwalithi enhle yezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi ikhwalithi yezesekeli zayo nayo yinhle, futhi akulula ukugqwala. Ngakho-ke, izinto zesikrini ezisezingeni eliphezulu zingagwema kakhulu ukwenzeka kokugqwala.

2. Mboza ungqimba oluvikelayo

Setha isendlalelo esivikelayo esikrinini sesikrini esidlidlizayo, isibonelo, faka i-vaseline, uwoyela, upende, njll. esikrinini, noma sebenzisa i-hot-dip, i-electroplating, i-sputtering nezinye izindlela ukuze ugcobe isikrini ngensimbi engagqwali, ngokuvamile kwakha ifilimu ye-oxide, ihlukanisa Umoya uzogqwala isikrini, bese wenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuvimbela ukugqwala futhi unciphise ukugqwala kwesikrini. Ngenxa yokuthi ukugqwala kwesikrini kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukusabela kwamakhemikhali phakathi kobuso baso kanye nomswakama osemoyeni, ngakho-ke ukuze wenze umsebenzi omuhle emsebenzini wokulwa nokugqwala kwesikrini, isikrini sesikrini esidlidlizayo kufanele sihlukaniswe. emoyeni.

3. Naka ukuhlanza isikrini

Yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuhlanza isikrini esidlidlizayo ukuze uqinisekise umphumela wokuhlola wesikrini. Yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokukhipha ukungcola namafutha. Ingaphezulu lesikrini esidlidlizayo lizonamathela kugrisi noma ukungcola ngemva kwesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Uma ingahlanzwa ngesikhathi, izophinde ibangele ukugqwala kwesikrini. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokusebenzisa isikrini esidlidlizayo, ukungcola okusesikrinini kufanele kuhlanzwe ngesikhathi. . Ingawashwa ngensipho, ngamanzi afudumele noma okokuhlanza okubuthakathaka. Uma kunebala lamafutha, ingakhuhlwa ngendwangu ethambile bese iwashwa ngomuthi wokuhlanza.

Uma kunokugqwala ebusweni besikrini esidlidlizayo, singahlanzwa nge-asidi ekhipha ukugqwala njenge-nitric acid nezinye izinto ezisusa ukugqwala; uma iphethini ye-rainbow ibonakala, ingahlanzwa ngamanzi afudumele ahlanganiswe ne-detergent engathathi hlangothi.

4. Qaphela ukubekwa kwezinto zokusebenza

Naka ukubekwa kwezinto zesikrini ezidlidlizayo. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo kufanele zibekwe endaweni eyomile nepholile ukuze kugwenywe ukuthintana ngqo nomswakama. Isizathu sokuthi kungani isikrini esidlidlizayo kulula ukugqwala kungenxa yendlela yokukhiqiza evulekile esetshenzisiwe. Ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga yokugqwala kwesikrini esidlidlizayo, ukukhiqizwa okuvaliwe kungasetshenziswa, noma isikrini esidlidlizayo singabekwa endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile uma kuqhathaniswa, enganciphisa ukuthintana phakathi kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kanye nomswakama osemoyeni. , xazulula inkinga yokugqwala kwesikrini, futhi unciphise inkinga yokungcoliswa kothuli kwesikrini esidlidlizayo.

Isikrini siyingxenye ebalulekile yesikrini esidlidlizayo. Isikrini sizobe sithintana ngqo nokokusebenza. Uma isikrini sigqwalile, sizothinta ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola kwesikrini esidlidlizayo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokuvimbela isikrini ukuthi singagqwali. , engaqinisekisa futhi ukuthi okokusebenza kwesikrini esidlidlizayo kudlala indima yokuhlola engcono.